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You wonโ€™t believe me if I tell you that this cake batter magically separates into 3 layers in the oven! The bottom becomes a sponge cake layer, a creamy layer forms in the middle, and a curd-like layer settles on top. You have to make these magical Lemon Pudding Cakes!

Bright yellow lemon pudding cake on a plate garnished with blueberries.

Have you ever had a pudding cake? A lemon pudding cake is a cake recipe that magically transforms in the oven. The thin liquid cake batter separates into a sponge (or cake) on the bottom, a creamy middle layer, and a citrus curd on the top. (Technically, however, the order is reversed because the cakes are flipped over before serving).

Ingredients

White bowls of flour, sugar, and milk on marble counter.
  • Butter. Youโ€™ll need one generous tablespoon of butter to thickly coat each ramekin. This is not optional. Do not skip this step.
  • Granulated Sugar. You need 1/3 cup of sugar for the lemon pudding cake batter, but you need an additional 2 tablespoons or so to sprinkle over the butter in the ramekins. The coarse coating of sugar on the ramekins gives the batter something to cling to while it rises during the baking process. Do not skip this step.
  • Egg. Separate one large egg, because weโ€™ll stir in the egg yolk to the liquid ingredients, and then later whip the egg white and fold in just before baking.
  • Milk. One-third cup of whole milk is best. You can use 2% milk with success, but do not use skim milk.
  • Lemon. Grab one whole lemon, because we need one tablespoon of fresh juice and 1/2 teaspoon of fresh lemon zest. No, you may not use bottled citrus juice; we need the zest to make this lemon pudding cake taste as bright and fresh as possible.
  • Flour. Just two tablespoons of all-purpose flour.
  • Salt. One-quarter teaspoon of fine sea salt to balance the flavors.
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How to Make Lemon Pudding Cake

Two empty ramekins with butter and sugar on the insides.
Mixing bow with white liquid and orange egg yolk.

This is the most important part: very generously butter the insides of each ramekin, all the way up to edge of the dish. Sprinkle one tablespoon of sugar into each ramekin, and tilt until it coats the entire inside and all the way up the edges. Dump out any excess sugar.

Combine the remaining 1/3 cup of sugar, just the egg yolk (reserve the egg white on the side for the next step), milk, lemon zest and lemon juice in a bowl. Beat with an electric mixer until smooth.

Bright yellow batter in bowl with white flour sprinkled evenly on top.
Freshly whipped raw egg white in a clear bowl.

Add the flour and beat again until well-mixed.

Rinse the beaters. In a separate clean bowl, beat the egg white until very fluffy and white.

Yellow batter with fluffy whipped egg white on top, about to be stirred in.
Two ramekins with pale yellow batter inside a square glass baking dish.

Use a spatula to gently fold the egg white into the lemon pudding cake batter.

Divide the batter into the prepared ramekins, and place inside an 8 or 9-inch class dish. Fill the dish with 2 cups of very hot water (or enough water that it comes up 1/2-inch on the sides of the ramekins).

Two yellow cakes in ramekins cooling on a wire rack.
Lemon pudding cakes flipped over onto two serving plates.

Bake on the center rack for 40-45 minutes, until the tops of the cakes appear dry and spring back when gently touched.

Immediately after baking, run a butter knife around the edge of each ramekin, and tip out each lemon pudding cake onto serving plates. Garnish with powdered sugar and blueberries, if desired.

Lemon pudding cake with one bit missing to show insides.

Unmolding Lemon Pudding Cake

If youโ€™re the type of person who gets nervous about flipping or unfolding cakes before serving, I totally feel you! This recipe requires you to butter and sugar the ramekins all the way up the edges and slightly over the rims. The sugar gives the cake batter something to cling to while it rises in the oven, and the butter allows it to release.ย It is not optional to butter and sugar the ramekins properly.

My biggest tip when flipping and unmolding cakes is to have patience. Run a knife around the edge if you think it might stick, flip it over a plate carefully, and let it rest until you hear it flop out.

Variations

These pudding cakes are great with any type of citrusโ€”lemon, lime, orange, anything really.ย I make lemon pudding cake most often with lemon, but a fun twist is to use orange zest and vanilla, because it tastes like a creamsicle!

Yield: 2

Lemon Pudding Cakes

Bright yellow lemon pudding cake on a plate garnished with blueberries.

Lemon pudding cake in two ramekins.

Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 hour

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon butter for greasing ramekins
  • 1/3 cup sugar, plus 2 tablespoons extra for ramekins
  • 1 egg, separated
  • 1/3 cup whole milk
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • 1/2 teaspoon fresh lemon zest
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine sea salt

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 325ยฐF, and have ready an 8 or 9-inch square pan for baking.
  2. Smear the butter all over the inside of each 6-ounce ramekin, all the way up to the edge. Then, sprinkle the 2 tablespoons of sugar inside each ramekin, all the way up and slightly over the rims. Dump out any excess sugar.
  3. In a small bowl, beat together with an electric mixer the egg yolk, sugar, milk, lemon juice and zest.
  4. Add the flour and mix until combined.
  5. Rinse the beaters and use them to beat the egg white with a pinch of salt in a separate bowl. Once stiff peaks form, turn off mixer.
  6. Using a spatula, fold the egg white into the egg yolk and sugar mixture. Once the mixture is combined, pour it into the ramekins. It will fill the ramekins to the very top. Place the ramekins in the baking dish.
  7. Make a water bath for them to cook in by pouring 2 cups of very hot water into the dish, or enough to come up about 1/2" on the sides of the ramekins.
  8. Bake for 40-45 minutes. The cakes are done when the tops are lightly golden brown and spring back when touched. Tip the cakes out of the ramekins immediately for serving.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

2

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 269Total Fat: 10gSaturated Fat: 5gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 112mgSodium: 363mgCarbohydrates: 42gFiber: 0gSugar: 35gProtein: 5g

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About Christina Lane

Christina Lane is the author of 5 cookbooks all about cooking and baking for two. She has scaled down hundreds of recipes into smaller servings so you can enjoy your favorite dishes without the leftovers! Valentine's Day is her favorite holiday.

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18 Comments

  1. Leslie says:

    I have two questions: 1.Can they be refrigerated after inverting them or is this something you have to serve immediately? 2. If you donโ€™t have buttermilk can you do the whole milk with vinegar trick to make buttermilk for this recipe?

  2. Felicia W says:

    I love these! I make them for hubby and i every time i have some buttermilk to use up. The lemony flavor, slight tang and airy pudding are so delicious.

  3. Nancy says:

    Can I chill these and unmold later?

  4. teachermrw says:

    I have been contemplating this dessert for several months now โ€“ ever since I discovered your delightful blog. I even purchased ramekins for the occasion. The lemon pudding cakes refreshingly tangy, and not overly-sweet. My topping, however, wasnโ€™t as pretty as yours; I didnโ€™t butter the bottom of the ramekins well. Still, the lemon pudding cakes were yummy, nonetheless. Thank you for sharing your recipe.

  5. MK H says:

    Wondering if anyone knows why the comments mentioned buttermilk, but itโ€™s not in the recipe?

    1. Christina Lane says:

      Hi, great question! The original recipe from 2010 called for buttermilk. But since then, I have used milk successfully so I updated the recipe to reflect that. I feel like regular milk makes this recipe more accessible than buttermilk. You can use either :)

  6. Matt Donnelly says:

    Hello, i made some variants of this after making the lemon one several times (i love it!). I made one with lime zest and strawberry juice, was too firm not strawberry enough. I tried a chocolate variant but it wasnโ€™t as good either also too firm. With that one i tried substituting 1/2 tbsp flour with chocolate powder and i used coffee in the place of the lemon juice. Any ideas on making a chocolate version proper or even a caramel or maple or butterscotch? Very interested in teasing out every possible variation i can on this amazing creation